Moskvich-412 is a Russian car small class II groups, produced at the plant in Moscow, later renamed MZMA AZLK, from 1967 to 1977 and at the car factory in Izhevsk from 1968 to 2001 year (standard on the 1997 year). Was essentially a modification of the model moskvitch-408 ", was produced for many years together with her and later also with her has been upgraded in the family «Moskvich-2138/2140."
Installing chassis 408-th "models of modern and considerably more powerful engine greatly improved dynamic performance, while maintaining the efficiency of bringing them up to high for this class even by Western European standards. Although the controllability of the car remained at the same level, are not entirely appropriate modern analogues, braking Dynamics has improved, and the driver's job was made easier by the introduction of hydro vacuum brake booster.